Sample dataset for the NIS package This is a small dataset for a simple finger-tapping fMRI experiment. There are 48 images in the set, alternating between "tap" and "no-tap" conditions every four images. The sample design file shows what block, condition, and scan correspond to each image, which can be used as input to nisanova. The "files" file is simply the last column of the design file, and is used by several programs as input. The PsyScope datafile for this experiment is called tap.data. The images are of dimension 64x64x16 (XYZ) with voxel sizes 3.75x3.75x3.8 (in mm) and are in ANALYZE format. The following list of command calls shows how the commands can be used to analyze this data. You can also step through these commands (plus the generation of the design file) with the Java graphical user interfaces provided with this package. For information about the options that a command takes, give the -h flag to the command (for example, type 'nisanova -h'). See the NIS web page for more information about these programs. NOTE: the images must be obtained from the web page before running these commands. First, nisair is run so that all the images will be lined up spatially with the first image. This call gives the nisair program a list of images as input, a threshold for doing the alignment, smoothing parameters, and specifies a reslice directory. nisair -f airfilelist -t 800 -b 2 -B 2 -k -r air_images.3D Next, nisanova computes an analysis of variance per the factors specified in the design file. This call gives nisanova a stem for the output filename, a threshold for the anova, and factor names. nisanova -v -s sample -t 800 -f sample.df BL CD SC >& sample.outlog Now niscrit is used to produce critical F values and image thresholds for various probabilities. The program takes the probabilities as input parameters and reads factors from the design file, which is given as standard input. niscrit -v -f sample.df -o critFs .01 .001 .0001 Next, the resulting threshold from niscrit is used in nisroi to find regions of interest (ROIs) in the images produced by nisanova. The -3 flag tells nisroi to compute the ROI analysis in three dimensions, the -v flag specifies that it should be verbose in its output, and the next three parameters are the significance threshold, minimum ROI size (in pixels), and the filename stem of the file to process. nisroi -3v 977 6 sample.CD_x_SC Finally, nistime is used to generate a list of activations per ROI across time. The program takes as input a list of images as well as the .plist (particle list) file generated by nisroi. nistime -f files sample.CD_x_SC.roi.3D.plist The program nismaps is used to produce a variance map for the set of images. It takes as input a list of images to process, the type of map to create (variance in this case) and a stem for the output filename, and the name of the directory in which to place the resulting map. nismaps -v -f files -r variance -d maps > variance.log The program nisnorm can be used to normalize the images so as to make sure that the average intensities in all the images is the same. The program takes an output stem, a threshold, and an output directory as input and reads the names of the files from standard input. nisnorm -s norm_ -t 1000 -f files -d normed